AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The modern challenges that the current situation in the Russian Federation poses to the builders of logging roads are analyzed. The key factors of the technical operation of forestry machines and timber trucks, which affect the main risks of the two stages of the life cycle of the road – construction and operation, are identified. Using the constructed cause and effect diagram, it is convenient to manage the factors that affect the reliability indicators of both the machines themselves and the work performed by the machines, study quality indicators, identify risks and manage them. The current hazards for two stages of the life cycle – the construction and operation of a logging road – are summarized, a criticality matrix for a qualitative risk analysis is built, a register of risks is drawn up and ways of responding to them by construction organizations and the customer are proposed. Methods for compensation and management of technical risks are proposed through the development of a risk rationing system, reliability-oriented maintenance and the creation of digital twins. The introduction of control by the customer of the execution by the operating organization of preventive maintenance of machines and mechanisms involved in the construction and maintenance of the logging road will make it possible to improve the quality of the work performed.
Yu.V. SHTEFAN1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
B.A. BONDAREV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering),
R.E. AGAMOV2, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
P.V. MONASTYREV3, Doctor of Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
B.A. BONDAREV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering),
R.E. AGAMOV2, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
P.V. MONASTYREV3, Doctor of Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (64, Leningradsky Avenue, Moscow, 125319, Russian Federation)
2 Lipetsk State Technical University (30, Moskovskaya Street, Lipetsk, 398000, Russian Federation)
3 Tambov State Technical University (106/5, Sovetskaya Street, Tambov, 392000, Russian Federation)
1. Shtephan Yu.V., Bondarev V.A. Life cycle of a logging road and risk management at the design and survey stages. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 4, pp. 80–88. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-812-4-80-88
2. Shtefan Y.V., Bondarev B.A., Yankovskii L.V. On strengthening temporary logging road clay soil by industrial waste and metallurgical slags. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2020. No. 4–5, pp. 80–89. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2020-780-4-5-80-89
3. Shtefan Y.V., Bondarev B.A. Risk management in requirements of the ISO standards in relation to logging roads. Nauchnyi zhurnal stroitel’stva i arkhitektury. 2020. No. 1 (45), pp. 85–97. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.25987/VSTU.2020.45.1.007
4. Gaspar G., Sedivy S., Dudak J., Skovajsa M. Meteorological support in research of forest roads conditions monitoring. 2021 2nd International Conference on Smart Electronics and Communication (ICOSEC). Trichy, India. 2021, pp. 1265–1269. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOSEC51865.2021.9591632
5. Catelani M., Ciani L., Galar D., Patrizi G. Optimizing maintenance policies for a yaw system using reliability-centered maintenance and data-driven condition monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. 2020. Vol. 69, No. 9, pp. 6241–6249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2020.2968160
6. Zorin V. A., Pegachkov A. A. Forecasting the technical condition and risks of construction engineering based on operational monitoring of diagnostic parameters. 2022 Intelligent Technologies and Electronic Devices in Vehicle and Road Transport Complex (TIRVED). 2022, pp. 1–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIRVED56496.2022.9965521
7. Kochetkov A.V., Andronova S.Yu., Shchegoleva N.V., Valiev Sh.N., Talalai V.V. A branch system of risk control in technical regulation of transport construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 5, pp. 61–67. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-759-5-61-67
8. Yakubovich I.A., Yakubovich A.N. Stochastic simulations of reliability constructions of motor transport enterprises. Current issues of technical operation and car service of rolling stock of automotive transport: Collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the 81th scientific-methodical and research conference of MADI. Moscow. 2023, pp. 204–210. (In Russian).
9. Kharchenko A.O., Kharchenko A. A., Vladetskaya E.A. The use of stochastic methods for assessing the reliability of technical objects on the example of technological and automotive systems. Mir transporta i tekhnologicheskikh mashin. 2019. No. 4 (67), pp. 3–10. (In Russian).
10. Ulsen C., Тseng E., Angulo S.C., Landmann M.. Contessotto R., Balbo J.T., Kahn H. Concrete aggregates properties crushed by jaw and impact secondary crushing. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 2019. Vol. 8. No. 1, pp. 494–502. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.04.008
11. Bykov V.V., Golubev M.I. Renewal of the motor pool in a Forestry Complex by the import logging equipment. Scientific and Information Support for Innovative Development APK: Materials of the XIII International Scientific and Practical Internet-Conference. p. Pravdinskii, Moskovskaya obl. 2021, pp. 505–509. (In Russian).
12. Burak P.I., Golubev I.G. The status and prospects of upgrade the motor pool of agricultural machines. Tekhnika i oborudovanie dlya sela. 2019. No. 10, pp. 2–5. (In Russian).
13. Fuks V.A. Universal remote diagnostics system for vehicles. Molodoi uchenyi. 2019. No. 12, pp. 40–44. (In Russian).
14. Ramazanova G.G., Kulakov K.V., Koreshkova T.V. Digital technologies for the technical service of the agricultural machinery. Modern problems of energy efficiency of agricultural engineering research in the conditions of digital transformation: Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Balashikha, Moskovskaya obl. 2022, pp. 16–20. (In Russian).
15. Mubarak A., Asmelash M., Azhari A., Alemu T., Mulubrhan F., Saptaji K. Digital twin enabled industry 4.0 predictive maintenance under reliability-centred strategy. 2022 First International conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies (ICEEICT). Trichy, India. 2022, pp. 01–06. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEEICT53079.2022.976859
2. Shtefan Y.V., Bondarev B.A., Yankovskii L.V. On strengthening temporary logging road clay soil by industrial waste and metallurgical slags. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2020. No. 4–5, pp. 80–89. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2020-780-4-5-80-89
3. Shtefan Y.V., Bondarev B.A. Risk management in requirements of the ISO standards in relation to logging roads. Nauchnyi zhurnal stroitel’stva i arkhitektury. 2020. No. 1 (45), pp. 85–97. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.25987/VSTU.2020.45.1.007
4. Gaspar G., Sedivy S., Dudak J., Skovajsa M. Meteorological support in research of forest roads conditions monitoring. 2021 2nd International Conference on Smart Electronics and Communication (ICOSEC). Trichy, India. 2021, pp. 1265–1269. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOSEC51865.2021.9591632
5. Catelani M., Ciani L., Galar D., Patrizi G. Optimizing maintenance policies for a yaw system using reliability-centered maintenance and data-driven condition monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. 2020. Vol. 69, No. 9, pp. 6241–6249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2020.2968160
6. Zorin V. A., Pegachkov A. A. Forecasting the technical condition and risks of construction engineering based on operational monitoring of diagnostic parameters. 2022 Intelligent Technologies and Electronic Devices in Vehicle and Road Transport Complex (TIRVED). 2022, pp. 1–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIRVED56496.2022.9965521
7. Kochetkov A.V., Andronova S.Yu., Shchegoleva N.V., Valiev Sh.N., Talalai V.V. A branch system of risk control in technical regulation of transport construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 5, pp. 61–67. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-759-5-61-67
8. Yakubovich I.A., Yakubovich A.N. Stochastic simulations of reliability constructions of motor transport enterprises. Current issues of technical operation and car service of rolling stock of automotive transport: Collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the 81th scientific-methodical and research conference of MADI. Moscow. 2023, pp. 204–210. (In Russian).
9. Kharchenko A.O., Kharchenko A. A., Vladetskaya E.A. The use of stochastic methods for assessing the reliability of technical objects on the example of technological and automotive systems. Mir transporta i tekhnologicheskikh mashin. 2019. No. 4 (67), pp. 3–10. (In Russian).
10. Ulsen C., Тseng E., Angulo S.C., Landmann M.. Contessotto R., Balbo J.T., Kahn H. Concrete aggregates properties crushed by jaw and impact secondary crushing. Journal of Materials Research and Technology. 2019. Vol. 8. No. 1, pp. 494–502. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.04.008
11. Bykov V.V., Golubev M.I. Renewal of the motor pool in a Forestry Complex by the import logging equipment. Scientific and Information Support for Innovative Development APK: Materials of the XIII International Scientific and Practical Internet-Conference. p. Pravdinskii, Moskovskaya obl. 2021, pp. 505–509. (In Russian).
12. Burak P.I., Golubev I.G. The status and prospects of upgrade the motor pool of agricultural machines. Tekhnika i oborudovanie dlya sela. 2019. No. 10, pp. 2–5. (In Russian).
13. Fuks V.A. Universal remote diagnostics system for vehicles. Molodoi uchenyi. 2019. No. 12, pp. 40–44. (In Russian).
14. Ramazanova G.G., Kulakov K.V., Koreshkova T.V. Digital technologies for the technical service of the agricultural machinery. Modern problems of energy efficiency of agricultural engineering research in the conditions of digital transformation: Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Balashikha, Moskovskaya obl. 2022, pp. 16–20. (In Russian).
15. Mubarak A., Asmelash M., Azhari A., Alemu T., Mulubrhan F., Saptaji K. Digital twin enabled industry 4.0 predictive maintenance under reliability-centred strategy. 2022 First International conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies (ICEEICT). Trichy, India. 2022, pp. 01–06. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEEICT53079.2022.976859
For citation: Shtefan Yu.V., Bondarev B.A., Аgamov R.E., Monastyrev P.V. The impact of the operation of machines and mechanisms on the risks in the construction and maintenance of a logging road. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 9, pp. 48–56. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-817-9-48-56