AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
A research on one-component dry mix for the preparation of facade silicate paint is presented in the following paper. The developed composition stands out for its ability to self-clean through the process of photocatalysis due to the presence of nano-titanium dioxide in the mixture, as well as for its increased adhesion to the base. In addition, the developed composition is prepared as a dry mix that can be dissolved in hot water before application, which makes it easier to use compared to two-component low-tech compositions in the form of silicate paint and cement-silicate paint with liquid glass in their content. Another advantage of the developed dry mix over traditional compositions is associated with the use of dry powder of sodium liquid glass instead of expensive potassium liquid glass. In the course of the work, the optimal amount of the main components and modifying additives was established. The microstructure of the facade paint, as well as its IR spectral and differential thermal analysis were carried out, which showed that the weather resistance of the facade paint is ensured by deep carbonization of the constituent components with their transformation into calcium carbonates, that are known by high water resistance and chemical stability.
G.I. YAKOVLEV1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
G.N. PERVUSHIN1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
Z.S. SAIDOVA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
Yu.N. GINCHITSKAYA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
N.V. KUZMINA1, postgraduate student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
A.F. BURYANOV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
D.A. TROFIMOVA1, Bachelor student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
G.N. PERVUSHIN1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
Z.S. SAIDOVA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
Yu.N. GINCHITSKAYA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
N.V. KUZMINA1, postgraduate student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
A.F. BURYANOV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
D.A. TROFIMOVA1, Bachelor student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University (7, Studencheskaya Street, Izhevsk, 426069, Russian Federation)
2 Russian Gypsum Association (117, Kraskovo, Moscow Region, K. Marksa Street, 140050, Russian Federation)
1. Ориентлихер Л.П., Логанина В.И. Защитно-декоративные покрытия бетонных и каменных стен: Справ. пособ. М.: Стройиздат, 1993. 120 с.
1. Orientlicher L.P., Loganina V.I. Zashchitno-dekorativnyye pokrytiya betonnykh i kamennykh sten. Spravzhochnoye posobiye [Protective and decorative coatings for concrete and stone walls]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1993. 120 p.
2. Серебряков А.И., Абакумов А.Е., Лукьянчиков С.А. Защитно-декоративное полимерное покрытие стеновых материалов // Строительные материалы. 2006. № 4. С. 20–21.
2. Serebryakov A.I., Abakumov A.E., Lukyanchikov S.A. Protective and decorative polymeric coating of wall materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2006. No. 4, pp. 20–21. (In Russian).
3. Loganina V., Frolov M., Mazhitov E. Influence of protective and decorative coatings based on sol-silicate paints on the moisture regime of external walls of buildings. Construction and Geotechnics. 2021. Vol. 12. No. 4, pp. 103–114. DOI: 10.15593/2224-9826/2021.4.08.
4. Яковлев Г.И. Дегидратированная глина – активный компонент отделочной композиции на основе жидкого стекла // Стекло и керамика. 2003. № 1. С. 33–34.
4. Yakovlev G. I. Dehydrated clay as an active component of a finishing composition based on liquid glass. Steklo i Keramika. 2003. No. 1, pp. 33–34. (In Russian).
5. Яковлев, Г.И., Первушин Г.Н., Кизиевич О., Гинчицкая Ю.Н., Тайбахтина П.А. Влияние высолов в кирпичной кладке на разрушение отделочного полимерного покрытия // Строительные материалы. 2016. № 4. С. 69–71.
5. Yakovlev, G.I., Pervushin G.N., Kizievich O., Ginchitskaya Yu.N., Taibakhtina P.A. Influence of efflorescence in brickwork on the destruction of the finishing polymer coating. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 4, pp. 69–71. (In Russian).
6. Manohar S., Chockalingam N., Santhanam M. Experimental comparison between salt weathering testing procedures on different types of bricks. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2021. Vol. 33 (11). DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003936
7. Rodrigues Peruchi A.B., Zuchinali F.F., Bernardin A.M. Development of a water-based acrylic paint with resistance to efflorescence and test method to determine the appearance of stains. Journal of building engineering. 2020. Vol. 35. 102005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.102005
8. Bassuoni M.T., Rahman M.M. Response of concrete to accelerated physical salt attack exposure. Cement and Concrete Research. 2016. Vol. 79, pp. 395–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2015.02.006
9. Pietruszczak S., Przecherski P., Stryszewska T. Impact of salt crystallization on the mechanical properties of structural masonry: An experimental and numerical study. Construction and Building Materials. 2022. Vol. 344. 128062, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128062
10. Яковлев Г.И., Кудрявцев В.А. Цементно-силикатная краска повышенной долговечности // Comportarea in siti a constructiilor. Materialele Conferintei Nationale. Bucuresti. 1996. С. 251–254.
10. Yakovlev G.I., Kudryavtsev V.A. Cement-silicate paint of increased durability. Comportarea in siti a constructiilor. Materialele Conferintei Nationale. Bucuresti. 1996, pp. 251–254.
11. Шинкарева Е.В. Однокомпонентная фасадная краска на основе жидкого калиевого стекла производства ОАО «Домановский ПТК» // Лакокрасочные материалы и их применение. 2013. № 6. С. 28–33.
11. Shinkareva E.V. One-component facade paint based on liquid potassium glass produced by OAO Domanovsky PTK. Lakokrasochnye materialy i ikh primeneniye. 2013. No. 6, pp. 28–33.
12. Везенцева А.И., Воронцова О.А., Сахонва Л.Ю., Бузанов В.Д. Защитно-декоративные покрытия на основе жидкого стекла // Хімія, хімічна технологія та екологія. Вісник НТУ «ХПІ». 2016. № 22 (1194). C. 34–38.
12. Vezentseva A.I., Vorontsova O.A., Sahonva L.Yu., Buzanov V.D. Protective and decorative coatings based on liquid glass. Khіmіya, khіmіchna tekhnologіya ta ekologіya. Vіsnik NTU «KhPІ». 2016. No. 22 (1194). pp. 34–38.
13. Wang S., Ding Z., Chang X., Xu J., Wang D.-H. Modified nano-tio2 based composites for environmental photocatalytic applications. Catalysts. 2020. Vol. 10 (7). 759. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10070759
14. Хела Р., Боднарова Л. Исследование возможности тестирования эффективности фотокатализа TiO2 в бетоне // Строительные материалы. 2015. № 2. С. 77–81.
15. Hela R., Bodnarova L. Investigation of the possibility of testing the efficiency of TiO2 photocatalysis in concrete. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 2, pp. 77–81. (In Russian).
15. Пат. 2669642. Российская Федерация, МПК51 C09D 1/02, C09D 5/00, C09D 7/00. Силикатное покрытие повышенной долговечности и способ его приготовления / Шайбадуллина А.В., Яковлев Г.И., Первушин Г.Н., Полянских И.С., Огнев А.М., Алиев Э.В. Патентообладатель ФГБОУ ВО ИжГТУ им. М.Т. Калашникова. № 2669642. Заявл. 24.07.17. Опубл. 12.1018. Бюл. № 29.
15. Pat. 2669642 Russian Federation, MPK51 C09D 1/02, C09D 5/00, C09D 7/00. Silicate coating of increased durability and method of its preparation / Shaybadullina A.V., Yakovlev G.I., Pervushin G.N., Polyanskikh I.S., Ognev A.M., Aliev E.V. Patent holder FGBOU VO IzhGTU named after M.T. Kalashnikov, No. 2669642; Appl. 07/24/17; Published 12.1018. Bull. No. 29. (In Russian).
16. Яковлев Г.И., Пислегина А.В., Керене Я., Бурьянов А.Ф. Отделочная композиция на основе жидкого стекла // Строительные материалы, оборудование, технологии XXI века. 2009. № 7. С. 42–44.
16. Yakovlev G.I., Pislegina A.V., Kerene Ya., Buryanov A.F. Finishing composition based on liquid glass. Stroitel’nyye materialy, oborudovaniye, tekhnologii XXI veka. 2009. No. 7. pp. 42–44. (In Russian).
17. Яковлев Г.И., Шайбадуллина А.В., Полянских И.С., Гордина А.Ф., Пудов И.А., Грахов В.П., Первушин Г.Н., Бурьянов А.Ф. Многофункциональные декоративно-отделочные силикатные композции: монография / Под общ. ред. А.В. Шайбадуллиной. Ижевск: Управление информационных ресурсов ИжГТУ им. М.Т. Калашникова, 2021. 136 с.
17. Yakovlev G.I., Shaybadullina A.V., Polyanskikh I.S., Gordina A.F., Pudov I.A., Grakhov V.P., Pervushin G.N., Bur’yanov A.F. Mnogofunktsional’nyye dekorativno-otdelochnyye silikatnyye kompoztsii: monografiya [Multifunctional decorative and finishing silicate compositions: monograph] Izhevsk: Department of Information Resources of IzhGTU named after M.T. Kalashnikov. 2021. 136 p.
1. Orientlicher L.P., Loganina V.I. Zashchitno-dekorativnyye pokrytiya betonnykh i kamennykh sten. Spravzhochnoye posobiye [Protective and decorative coatings for concrete and stone walls]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1993. 120 p.
2. Серебряков А.И., Абакумов А.Е., Лукьянчиков С.А. Защитно-декоративное полимерное покрытие стеновых материалов // Строительные материалы. 2006. № 4. С. 20–21.
2. Serebryakov A.I., Abakumov A.E., Lukyanchikov S.A. Protective and decorative polymeric coating of wall materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2006. No. 4, pp. 20–21. (In Russian).
3. Loganina V., Frolov M., Mazhitov E. Influence of protective and decorative coatings based on sol-silicate paints on the moisture regime of external walls of buildings. Construction and Geotechnics. 2021. Vol. 12. No. 4, pp. 103–114. DOI: 10.15593/2224-9826/2021.4.08.
4. Яковлев Г.И. Дегидратированная глина – активный компонент отделочной композиции на основе жидкого стекла // Стекло и керамика. 2003. № 1. С. 33–34.
4. Yakovlev G. I. Dehydrated clay as an active component of a finishing composition based on liquid glass. Steklo i Keramika. 2003. No. 1, pp. 33–34. (In Russian).
5. Яковлев, Г.И., Первушин Г.Н., Кизиевич О., Гинчицкая Ю.Н., Тайбахтина П.А. Влияние высолов в кирпичной кладке на разрушение отделочного полимерного покрытия // Строительные материалы. 2016. № 4. С. 69–71.
5. Yakovlev, G.I., Pervushin G.N., Kizievich O., Ginchitskaya Yu.N., Taibakhtina P.A. Influence of efflorescence in brickwork on the destruction of the finishing polymer coating. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 4, pp. 69–71. (In Russian).
6. Manohar S., Chockalingam N., Santhanam M. Experimental comparison between salt weathering testing procedures on different types of bricks. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2021. Vol. 33 (11). DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003936
7. Rodrigues Peruchi A.B., Zuchinali F.F., Bernardin A.M. Development of a water-based acrylic paint with resistance to efflorescence and test method to determine the appearance of stains. Journal of building engineering. 2020. Vol. 35. 102005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.102005
8. Bassuoni M.T., Rahman M.M. Response of concrete to accelerated physical salt attack exposure. Cement and Concrete Research. 2016. Vol. 79, pp. 395–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2015.02.006
9. Pietruszczak S., Przecherski P., Stryszewska T. Impact of salt crystallization on the mechanical properties of structural masonry: An experimental and numerical study. Construction and Building Materials. 2022. Vol. 344. 128062, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128062
10. Яковлев Г.И., Кудрявцев В.А. Цементно-силикатная краска повышенной долговечности // Comportarea in siti a constructiilor. Materialele Conferintei Nationale. Bucuresti. 1996. С. 251–254.
10. Yakovlev G.I., Kudryavtsev V.A. Cement-silicate paint of increased durability. Comportarea in siti a constructiilor. Materialele Conferintei Nationale. Bucuresti. 1996, pp. 251–254.
11. Шинкарева Е.В. Однокомпонентная фасадная краска на основе жидкого калиевого стекла производства ОАО «Домановский ПТК» // Лакокрасочные материалы и их применение. 2013. № 6. С. 28–33.
11. Shinkareva E.V. One-component facade paint based on liquid potassium glass produced by OAO Domanovsky PTK. Lakokrasochnye materialy i ikh primeneniye. 2013. No. 6, pp. 28–33.
12. Везенцева А.И., Воронцова О.А., Сахонва Л.Ю., Бузанов В.Д. Защитно-декоративные покрытия на основе жидкого стекла // Хімія, хімічна технологія та екологія. Вісник НТУ «ХПІ». 2016. № 22 (1194). C. 34–38.
12. Vezentseva A.I., Vorontsova O.A., Sahonva L.Yu., Buzanov V.D. Protective and decorative coatings based on liquid glass. Khіmіya, khіmіchna tekhnologіya ta ekologіya. Vіsnik NTU «KhPІ». 2016. No. 22 (1194). pp. 34–38.
13. Wang S., Ding Z., Chang X., Xu J., Wang D.-H. Modified nano-tio2 based composites for environmental photocatalytic applications. Catalysts. 2020. Vol. 10 (7). 759. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10070759
14. Хела Р., Боднарова Л. Исследование возможности тестирования эффективности фотокатализа TiO2 в бетоне // Строительные материалы. 2015. № 2. С. 77–81.
15. Hela R., Bodnarova L. Investigation of the possibility of testing the efficiency of TiO2 photocatalysis in concrete. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 2, pp. 77–81. (In Russian).
15. Пат. 2669642. Российская Федерация, МПК51 C09D 1/02, C09D 5/00, C09D 7/00. Силикатное покрытие повышенной долговечности и способ его приготовления / Шайбадуллина А.В., Яковлев Г.И., Первушин Г.Н., Полянских И.С., Огнев А.М., Алиев Э.В. Патентообладатель ФГБОУ ВО ИжГТУ им. М.Т. Калашникова. № 2669642. Заявл. 24.07.17. Опубл. 12.1018. Бюл. № 29.
15. Pat. 2669642 Russian Federation, MPK51 C09D 1/02, C09D 5/00, C09D 7/00. Silicate coating of increased durability and method of its preparation / Shaybadullina A.V., Yakovlev G.I., Pervushin G.N., Polyanskikh I.S., Ognev A.M., Aliev E.V. Patent holder FGBOU VO IzhGTU named after M.T. Kalashnikov, No. 2669642; Appl. 07/24/17; Published 12.1018. Bull. No. 29. (In Russian).
16. Яковлев Г.И., Пислегина А.В., Керене Я., Бурьянов А.Ф. Отделочная композиция на основе жидкого стекла // Строительные материалы, оборудование, технологии XXI века. 2009. № 7. С. 42–44.
16. Yakovlev G.I., Pislegina A.V., Kerene Ya., Buryanov A.F. Finishing composition based on liquid glass. Stroitel’nyye materialy, oborudovaniye, tekhnologii XXI veka. 2009. No. 7. pp. 42–44. (In Russian).
17. Яковлев Г.И., Шайбадуллина А.В., Полянских И.С., Гордина А.Ф., Пудов И.А., Грахов В.П., Первушин Г.Н., Бурьянов А.Ф. Многофункциональные декоративно-отделочные силикатные композции: монография / Под общ. ред. А.В. Шайбадуллиной. Ижевск: Управление информационных ресурсов ИжГТУ им. М.Т. Калашникова, 2021. 136 с.
17. Yakovlev G.I., Shaybadullina A.V., Polyanskikh I.S., Gordina A.F., Pudov I.A., Grakhov V.P., Pervushin G.N., Bur’yanov A.F. Mnogofunktsional’nyye dekorativno-otdelochnyye silikatnyye kompoztsii: monografiya [Multifunctional decorative and finishing silicate compositions: monograph] Izhevsk: Department of Information Resources of IzhGTU named after M.T. Kalashnikov. 2021. 136 p.
For citation: Yakovlev G.I., Pervushin G.N., Saidova Z.S., Ginchitskaya Yu.N., Kuzmina N.V., Buryanov A.F., Trofimova D.A. Dry mix for the preparation of facade silicate paint. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 3, pp. 12–19. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-811-3-12-19